Fulvio Bianconi
Venini & Co.
Pezzatto, 1951
Blown glass
On Loan from the Nancy Olnick
and Giorgio Spanu Collection
This fall the Chrysler Museum of Art is pleased to present Murano: Glass from the Olnick Spanu Collection, on view October 3 through April 25, 2004. This exhibition, organized and circulated by Exhibitions International, NY, features nearly 300 pieces of Venetian glass, all made in the 20th and 21st centuries, selected by glass scholar Marino Barovier from the outstanding collection of Nancy Olnick and Giorgio Spanu of New York. The national tour of this exhibition is made possible by Venini USA with local support generously provided by the Chrysler’s Business Exhibition Council. Additional support provided by New York University Casa Italiana Zerilli-Marimò.
Celebrated from the Middle Ages until
the 18th century, the glass industry in Venice
fell into a decline when the
city was occupied for sixty years by Austria. There
was a revival of historically based models after
1860, but it was
in the 20th century that Murano again assumed leadership
in glass design. Manufacturers such as Artisti Barovier,
Barovier & Toso, M.V.F. Cappellin, Aureliano Toso, Seguso
Vetri d’Arte and Venini found ways to ally the age-old
craft traditions of the Murano glass masters with
the style and modern taste of internationally famous
designers, such
as Alfredo Barbini, Ercole Barovier, Tomaso Buzzi,
Fulvio Bianconi, Dino Martens, Flavio Poli, Gio Ponti,
Carlo Scarpa,
Archimede Seguso, Ettore Sottsass, Massimo Vignelli,
Tapio Wirkkala, Vittorio Zecchin. The result of this
collaboration was magisterial works in glass of a
rare beauty.
Nancy Olnick and Giorgio Spanu discovered the
allure of Italian glass almost by chance when they saw and
acquired their first piece, an hourglass
by Venini made in 1955. The collection contains many works from
the 1950s: the bright polychrome Pezzati, designed
by Fulvio Bianconi for Venini, the series Oriente inspired
by Africa by Dino Martens for Aureliano Toso and the ethereally
elegant Merletti of Archimede Seguso among them.
This post-World War II flowering built upon earlier precedents.
The collection advanced both back and forward in time, embracing
works from the early twentieth century by the Artisti Barovier,
the architect Tomaso Buzzi, the sculptor Napoleone Martinuzzi,
and the painter Vittorio Zecchin who had restored the brilliance
of the glass art tradition in Venice in the early twentieth
century, as well as exploring glass made in Murano by contemporary
artists, such as Yoichi Ohira, Laura Diaz de Santillana and
Giorgio Vigna who continue to work there today.
Dino Martens (Italian, 1894-1970)
Aureliano Toso
Eldorado, 1952-54
Blown glass
On Loan from the Nancy Olnick
and Giorgio Spanu Collection
Among the earliest pieces in the exhibition are rare floral-style vases created by Artisti Barovier. From the 1920s, come superbly sculpted glass Pulegosi by Napoleone Martinuzzi. Venetian architect, Carlo Scarpa occupies a central place in the story of Murano glass, and he is represented with many works. The simplicity of his Trasparenti and Lattimi, the oriental forms of his Cinesi, the technical innovations of his Corrosi and Battuti, and the complexity of his Murrine, Opache and Granulari brought to Murano, during the 1930s and 1940s, a fresh breeze of modernity.
From the 1960s, we find advanced experimental work by the American Thomas Stearns, rare pieces such as La Sentinella di Venezia, of which only two examples are known, and the unique pieces Il vaso per le lacrime del Doge and Reliquiario del Doge.
The design and graphics of the exhibition are provided by Lella and Masimo Vignelli. Massimo Vignelli is himself a designer of glass featured in the exhibition. A smaller selection of glass from the Olnick Spanu collection was seen in New York at the Museum of Arts and Design in 2000 and at the Spazio Oberdan in Milan, Italy in 2001.
This exhibition will tour North America with venues following the Chrysler Museum at the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston; the Museum of Glass, Tacoma, Washington; The Detroit Institute of Arts; and the Frist Center for the Visual Arts, Nashville.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
In collaboration with Norfolk’s International Azalea Festival, the Museum has organized programming that spotlights Italy, this year’s most celebrated nation and the home of Murano Glass. See the schedule of special programs for details.
For More Information or Images Please Contact the Chrysler at (757) 664-6200 or museum@chrysler.org
©2008 Chrysler Museum of Art Copyright Info
245 West Olney Road, Norfolk, Virginia 23510 757.664.6200